Traditional Dress of Jharkhand | Costumes For Men & Women

You often hear Jharkhand’s name when there is some talk about how rich of a state it is in natural resources, right? Well, that’s true, but it is also a rich state in terms of cultural values, and once you’re visiting this state, you’ll know precisely what we’re saying here. See, the people down there in Jharkhand take their culture preservation very seriously, and that’s precisely why you’ll see so many people walking around in traditional dresses, even in day-to-day wear. So, if you’re intrigued about that at the moment, then let’s just talk about the traditional dress of Jharkhand, for both male and female. Here we go then.

Traditional Dress For Women Jharkhand

1. Main Tribal Attire: Panchi and Parhan

You see, the very traditional dress for the tribal women of Jharkhand is named Panchi and Parhan. Panchi? Well, that’s a pretty long cloth, like a skirt that gets wrapped just about the waist. Parhan? Just a blouse you wear up for the upper body. And usually, a cloth draped on one shoulder, kinda like that of the pallu of a saree. You see, it is a pretty common sort of dress among the tribal women, like the Santhal Pargana community. It is pretty simple but very rich and traditional.

2. Non-tribal Women’s Attire

But the women who do not belong to tribal communities almost always wear sarees, especially during festivals and marriages. And just to give you examples of the sarees we’re talking about here, well, those include Tussar Silk Sarees (really awesome ones) and Kuchai Silk Sarees (super cool ones). You know, these sarees are really colorful, pretty soft, and often hand-painted with tribal art. These are shown beautifully by the embroidery and texture.

3. Accessories & Jewellery

Women absolutely love to adorn themselves with these ornaments, the most commonly made and used natural and traditional ornaments, some of which include: All forms of flowers, beads, feathers, wood, and shells. Metals like cool silver, copper, and brass, too. Some most popular jewelry items are, as almost everyone knows: Hasuli (neck piece), Tarpat (ear chains), Jhumkas (earrings), and yes, truly phenomenal ones are Kardhani (waist chain), Mandli, Pahuchi, and Kadha (bangles), which are super neat things.

Traditional Dress For Men Jharkhand

1. Main Tribal Attire: Bhagwan Cloth

Jharkhand tribal men wear this super simple cloth called Bhagwan. It is wrapped around the body and super simple to wear but super meaningful. Tribes like Santhals and Paharis still wear this dress. It is usually bright in color and, at times, made of very soft and fine cloth.

2. Mixed or Non-tribal Dress Types

For men not belonging to any tribal group, these are mostly kurta pajama, which is pretty traditional too. Dhoti or Sherwani for wedding occasions or festivals, well, they are Main and really fancy ones. Even these clothes carry tribal designs or motifs, you know? Some men prefer this with silk or chiffon as it looks really very rich.

3. Tribal Variations

You know that, though, like every tribe has its totally unique style. Here:

• For the Munda men, well, they have a cloth called Botoi, which is very much like a kind of loincloth normal, with colorful borders. They also tie a silk or thread belt around the waist, which is quite nice.
• Oraon men even include big city life with their mix of traditional and modern elements.
• Santhal men go for the strictest simplicity, that is, cotton dhoti or kurta pajamas.

Bridal And Festive Costumes

Women Special Dresses

The Brides of Jharkhand? They pretty much always wear silk sarees. See, they love bright colors like red, green or white. Gorgeous borders and tribal designs are common but special things, too. Silver or gold jewelry goes very nicely with these traditional dresses at weddings or some important event. And of course, sarees, in fact, are the go-to for that super graceful and royal look when it comes to a bride wearing something special in her wedding to show off the culture.

Men Special Dresses

But for weddings, tribal men might still keep it super simple with just a cloth to show modesty, for sure. For nontribal grooms, you will usually see embroidered kurtas, really cool ones, and sherwanis (oh, you can’t go wrong with these, especially the fancy ones). These are all pretty decorative at times, you know, with all those ornaments, but yet are totally very traditional.